What Is Surgical Orthodontics?
Surgical orthodontics combines jaw surgery performed by an oral and maxillofacial surgeon with orthodontic treatment to correct skeletal problems that braces alone cannot address. Think of it like renovating a house. Orthodontics repositions the furniture (your teeth), while jaw surgery addresses the foundation (your bone structure). When the bones themselves are out of alignment, even the most beautifully arranged teeth in the world will still produce a dysfunctional bite.
According to the American Association of Orthodontists, surgical orthodontics is recommended when a patient’s jaw discrepancy is too severe to be corrected through orthodontics alone, and outcomes for properly selected patients are consistently strong in terms of both function and facial aesthetics. Candidates for this treatment typically have finished growing, which for most people means late teens for girls and the early twenties for boys.
“Orthodontics repositions the furniture (your teeth), while jaw surgery addresses the foundation (your bone structure).”
Conditions Treated With Surgical Orthodontics
Jaw surgery addresses a wide range of functional and structural concerns. Our oral surgery services in Sunnyvale complement the orthodontic phase of treatment, ensuring a cohesive care plan from start to finish.
Conditions commonly treated through surgical orthodontics include the following:
- Severe overbite or underbite that braces can’t fully correct
- An open bite, where the upper and lower front teeth do not meet when the mouth is closed
- A crossbite affects large portions of the jaw
- Facial asymmetry caused by uneven jaw growth
- Chronic jaw pain, TMJ disorders, or difficulty chewing related to skeletal misalignment
- Obstructive sleep apnea linked to jaw position
Each of these issues can have a drastic impact on your daily life, from the way you eat to the way you feel about your appearance. Surgical orthodontics offers a path to address the root cause rather than simply managing these symptoms forever.
“Surgical orthodontics offers a path to address the root cause rather than simply managing these symptoms forever.”
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What to Expect During Treatment
Pre-Surgical Orthodontics
Before surgery ever takes place, you will wear braces or clear aligners to move your teeth into the positions they will ultimately occupy once your jaw is repositioned. This phase typically lasts 12 to 18 months, depending on the complexity of your case. Many patients notice that their bite may seem slightly worse during this phase before it improves, which is a normal and expected part of the process as the teeth are aligned to match the corrected jaw position.
If you’re interested in a more discreet option during the pre-surgical phase, Invisalign in Sunnyvale may be a compatible option depending on your specific treatment needs. Our team can discuss whether clear aligners are appropriate for your situation.
The Surgical Phase
The actual jaw surgery is performed in a hospital or surgical center by an oral and maxillofacial surgeon, and our team works closely with your surgeon to ensure seamless coordination throughout. Most patients spend one to two nights in the hospital following surgery. Recovery varies by individual, but most people return to regular activities within three to six weeks, with the jaws continuing to heal and stabilize over the following months.
Our sedation dentistry options in Sunnyvale are available for any related dental procedures during your treatment timeline, providing a more comfortable experience for those who feel anxious about dental visits or procedures.
Post-Surgical Orthodontics
After surgery, you will return to wearing braces or aligners for a final phase of treatment, typically lasting six to twelve months, to fine-tune the position of your teeth and ensure everything is aligned with precision. Once orthodontic treatment is complete, many patients choose to enhance their results further with cosmetic procedures. A smile makeover in Sunnyvale can address the finishing touches, such as whitening or veneers, to complete your transformation.
“Recovery varies by individual, but most people return to regular activities within three to six weeks.”
Questions Answered on This Page
Q. What is surgical orthodontics?
Q. What conditions are treated with surgical orthodontics?
Q. What happens during the pre-surgical orthodontics phase?
Q. What does the surgical phase of treatment involve?
Q. What happens during post-surgical orthodontics?
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Frequently Asked Questions About Surgical Orthodontics
Q. Is surgical orthodontics right for me?
A. Surgical orthodontics is typically recommended when jaw discrepancies are too severe to be corrected through orthodontics alone. Candidates must have finished growing, generally meaning late teens for girls and the early twenties for boys. A comprehensive evaluation including imaging and bite analysis helps determine whether this treatment path is appropriate for your specific anatomy and goals.
Q. How long does surgical orthodontics treatment take from start to finish?
A. The complete treatment process typically spans two to three years. The pre-surgical orthodontics phase lasts approximately 12 to 18 months, the surgical recovery period takes three to six weeks for a return to regular activities, and the post-surgical orthodontic phase lasts an additional six to twelve months. Individual timelines vary depending on case complexity.
Q. What is recovery like after jaw surgery?
A. Most patients spend one to two nights in the hospital following surgery and return to regular activities within three to six weeks. The jaws continue to heal and stabilize over the following months. We provide detailed post-operative care instructions and remain closely involved in your recovery to ensure the best possible outcome.
Q. Will I need to wear braces before jaw surgery?
A. Yes, a pre-surgical orthodontic phase is required before the jaw surgery takes place. During this time, braces or clear aligners move your teeth into the positions they will occupy once your jaw is repositioned. Many patients notice their bite appears slightly worse during this phase, which is a normal and expected part of the process.
Q. Can I use clear aligners instead of braces for surgical orthodontics?
A. In some cases, Invisalign in Sunnyvale may be a compatible option for the pre- or post-surgical orthodontic phases, depending on the specifics of your treatment plan. Our team will evaluate whether clear aligners are appropriate for your situation during your consultation.
Q. How do I get started with surgical orthodontics at Smile Craft Dental?
A. Contact our Sunnyvale office to schedule a consultation. Our team will review your dental and medical history, take comprehensive imaging, and discuss your goals in detail. We accept most major insurance plans and are committed to guiding you through every step of the process with clarity and care.
Choose Smile Craft Dental for Surgical Orthodontics in Sunnyvale
Smile Craft Dental is a practice built on the belief that high-quality dental care should also feel personal. Dr. Chou, a graduate of the University of Pacific Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry and a current clinical instructor in the Advanced Education in General Dentistry residency program, brings both academic depth and hands-on expertise to every patient interaction. Dr. Nguyen’s dedication to serving the Bay Area community is reflected in six years of nonprofit dental outreach across Santa Clara, Berkeley, and beyond. Together, our experienced team brings the kind of commitment to continuing education and advanced technology that patients in Sunnyvale deserve.
Dental Terminology
UnderbiteAn underbite is a malocclusion in which the lower jaw protrudes beyond the upper jaw, causing the lower front teeth to sit in front of the upper front teeth. Significant underbites often require surgical orthodontics to address the underlying skeletal imbalance.
CrossbiteA crossbite occurs when one or more upper teeth bite inside the lower teeth rather than outside them. When a crossbite affects large portions of the jaw, surgical orthodontics may be recommended to correct the underlying skeletal misalignment.
MalocclusionMalocclusion refers to the misalignment of the upper and lower teeth when the jaws are closed. It ranges in severity from mild crowding to significant skeletal discrepancies and can affect chewing, speech, and oral health. Severe malocclusions may require surgical orthodontics for full correction.
Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeonAn oral and maxillofacial surgeon is a dental specialist with advanced surgical training in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases, injuries, and defects of the mouth, jaws, face, and skull. They perform jaw surgery in surgical orthodontics cases as part of a coordinated treatment team.
DentistA dentist, also known as a dental surgeon, is a doctor who specializes in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases and conditions of the oral cavity.
Schedule Your Surgical Orthodontics Consultation at Smile Craft Dental
If you are exploring surgical orthodontics or have been referred for a consultation, we are here to guide you through the process with clarity and care. Contact our office to schedule your appointment and learn more about restoring a healthier, more functional smile. Call us at (650) 880-1550.
Helpful Related Links
- American Association of Orthodontists (AAO). Home Page. 2024
- American Dental Association (ADA). Glossary of Dental Clinical Terms. 2024
- American Academy of Cosmetic Dentistry® (AACD). Home Page.
2024 - WebMD. WebMD’s Oral Care Guide. 2024
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