Dental Crowns Explained
When a tooth is too damaged for a filling but still has a healthy root, a dental crown is one of the most effective ways to protect it. A dental crown is a custom-made cap that fits over the entire visible portion of a tooth, restoring its original shape, strength, and appearance. At Smile Craft Dental, we place dental crowns using both traditional lab-fabricated methods and CEREC same-day technology, so patients can choose the approach that fits their schedule.
Our restorative dentistry team in Redwood City provides crowns as part of a broader approach to preserving your natural teeth as long as possible. Whether you need a crown following a root canal, to protect a cracked molar, or to anchor a dental bridge, we will walk you through each step and make sure your restoration fits comfortably and looks completely natural.
“Whether you need a crown following a root canal, to protect a cracked molar, or to anchor a dental bridge, we will walk you through each step and make sure your restoration fits comfortably and looks completely natural.”
When Do You Need a Dental Crown?
Crowns are one of the most common restorations in dentistry, and there are several situations where they are the right choice:
- A tooth has been weakened or hollowed out by a root canal and needs structural support
- A large cavity has destroyed too much tooth structure for a filling to hold
- A tooth is cracked or fractured and at risk of splitting further
- A tooth is severely worn down from grinding (bruxism)
- An old, large filling is failing, and the surrounding tooth is compromised
- A dental implant needs to be topped with a realistic-looking restoration
- A tooth needs cosmetic correction, such as an irregular shape or severe discoloration, that cannot be addressed with other treatments
If you are experiencing any of these issues, a consultation will confirm whether a crown is the right solution or whether a more conservative option, such as an inlay or onlay, might be sufficient.
“If you are experiencing any of these issues, a consultation will confirm whether a crown is the right solution or whether a more conservative option, such as an inlay or onlay, might be sufficient.”
Check out what others are saying about our dental services on Yelp: Dental Crowns in Redwood City, CA
Types of Dental Crowns We Offer
Not all crowns are the same, and the right material depends on where the tooth is located, how much biting force it must withstand, and your aesthetic goals.
Zirconia Crowns
Zirconia is the most widely used material today for both front and back teeth. It is extremely strong, completely metal-free, and offers a natural, tooth-colored appearance. Zirconia crowns are our most common recommendation for molars and premolars because they withstand chewing forces extremely well.
Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal (PFM) Crowns
PFM crowns have a metal interior for strength and a porcelain exterior for aesthetics. They have been a standard in dentistry for decades and remain a solid, durable option. One limitation is that over time, a thin dark line may appear at the gumline as the gum recedes slightly. For this reason, we typically recommend zirconia or all-ceramic options for teeth that are highly visible when you smile.
All-Ceramic Crowns
All-ceramic crowns offer the highest level of aesthetic realism. They transmit light in a way that closely mimics natural tooth enamel, making them ideal for front teeth where appearance is a priority. They are slightly more fragile than zirconia under heavy biting loads, so placement matters.
CEREC Same-Day Crowns
We offer CEREC same-day crowns as an alternative to the traditional two-appointment process. Using in-office digital scanning and milling technology, we can design, fabricate, and place a permanent ceramic crown in a single visit. There are no temporary crowns, no second appointments, and no waiting two weeks for a lab to return your restoration. If your schedule makes multiple visits difficult, same-day crowns are worth discussing at your consultation.
The Dental Crown Procedure: Step by Step
Understanding the process ahead of time helps reduce anxiety and allows you to plan your visit.
- Step 1: Examination and Treatment Planning. Before we begin, we take X-rays to assess the tooth root and surrounding bone, check for infection, and confirm the tooth can support a crown.
- Step 2: Tooth Preparation. The tooth is numbed with a local anesthetic. We reshape the outer surface to make room for the crown to sit over it without altering your bite. The amount removed depends on the crown material chosen.
- Step 3: Impressions or Digital Scanning. For traditional crowns, physical impressions are sent to a dental lab. For CEREC crowns, we take a digital scan directly in the chair.
- Step 4: Temporary Crown (traditional only). A temporary crown protects the prepared tooth while your permanent restoration is fabricated, typically for one to two weeks.
- Step 5: Permanent Crown Placement. At your second appointment (or the same day with CEREC), the permanent crown is checked for fit, bite alignment, and color match before being permanently cemented in place.
According to the American Dental Association, demand for restorative care continues to grow across all adult age groups, making crowns one of the most in-demand dental services nationwide.
How Long Do Dental Crowns Last?
With proper care, most dental crowns last 10 to 15 years or longer. Zirconia crowns, in particular, are known for their durability. The factors most likely to shorten a crown’s lifespan are teeth grinding without a night guard, poor oral hygiene around the margins of the crown, and consuming very hard or sticky foods regularly.
We recommend protecting your crown with a night guard if you grind your teeth, and maintaining regular checkups so we can catch any issues early.
Dental Bridges and Crowns Working Together
Dental crowns also play a central role in dental bridge treatment. A traditional bridge replaces a missing tooth by anchoring a false tooth (pontic) to crowns placed on the two teeth on either side of the gap.
If you are exploring options for a missing tooth, your consultation will cover both bridges and implants as possible solutions.
“With proper care, most dental crowns last 10 to 15 years or longer. Zirconia crowns, in particular, are known for their durability.”
Questions Answered on This Page
Q. What are dental crowns used for?
Q. How do dental bridges work with dental crowns?
Q. Why should I get a dental crown?
Q. What is it like to go through the process of receiving a dental crown?
People Also Ask
Q. Am I a good candidate for a dental bridge?
Q. What is a dental emergency?
Q. What is restorative dentistry?
Q. How can a root canal help save my cracked tooth?
Frequently Asked Questions About Dental Crowns
Our patients often come to us with the following questions about dental crowns:
Does Getting a Dental Crown Hurt?
The tooth and surrounding area are fully numbed before any preparation begins. Most patients feel only slight pressure during the procedure. After placement, mild sensitivity in the area is normal for a few days as the tissue settles. If discomfort persists beyond a week or your bite feels uneven, contact us for an adjustment.
Does a Dental Crown Look Natural?
Modern crown materials are designed to match the color and translucency of surrounding teeth. We shade-match your crown to your natural teeth so it blends in completely. Most people cannot tell which tooth has a crown.
Are Crowns Covered by Dental Insurance?
Many PPO plans provide partial coverage for crowns, particularly when the crown is medically necessary (such as after a root canal or to protect a cracked tooth). Coverage for cosmetic crowns is less common. We accept most major PPO insurance plans, and our team is happy to help you understand your benefits before treatment.
What Is CEREC, and Is it as Good as a Traditional Crown?
CEREC crowns are milled from the same high-quality ceramic used in traditional lab crowns. Clinical studies consistently show comparable longevity and fit between CEREC and lab-fabricated restorations. The primary advantage is convenience: same-day treatment means no temporary crown and no second visit.
Restore Your Smile at Smile Craft Dental in Redwood City
Smile Craft Dental has been serving Redwood City families for years, offering personalized restorative care in a comfortable, modern environment. Dr. Janice Chou and our team take the time to explain every step of the process so you feel fully informed before we begin any treatment. We accept most major PPO plans and provide flexible scheduling for busy patients.
A damaged tooth does not have to mean a compromised smile. Contact us today to schedule your dental crown consultation in Redwood City.
Cosmetic Dentistry Terminology
Cap SplintA cap splint is a plastic or metallic device that professionals may use to treat mandible or maxillary fractures and cover crowns of teeth.
Crown LengtheningCrown lengthening is a surgical procedure that increases the extent of a tooth structure for restorative or esthetic purposes.
Dentin HypersensitivityDentin hypersensitivity is when the enamel wears down on the tooth enough that the dentin faces exposure and will cause great levels of pain when a person applies pressure to the tooth or drinks hot/cold beverages.
Helpful Related Links
- American Dental Association (ADA). Glossary of Dental Clinical Terms. 2023
- American Academy of Cosmetic Dentistry® (AACD). Home Page. 2023
- WebMD. WebMD’s Oral Care Guide. 2023
About our business, license, and website security
- Smile Craft Dental was established in 2019.
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- We serve patients from the following cities: Redwood City, San Carlos, Atherton, Redwood Shores, Menlo Park, Woodside, Palo Alto, East Palo Alto, Belmont, and San Mateo
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